Esmaül Hüsna
Cenab-ı Hakk buyuruyor :
´En güzel isimler Allah´ındır. O halde O´na o güzel isimlerle dua edin. Onun isimleri hakkında eğri yola gidenleri bırakın. Onlar yapmakta olduklarının cezasına çarptırılacaklardır.´
(A´raf Suresi :180)
Hz. Ebu Hüreyre (radıyallâhu anh)´ dan rivayetle:
Resûlullah (aleyhissalâtu vesselâm) buyurdular ki: "Allah´ın doksan dokuz ismi vardır. Kim bunları ezberlerse cennete girer. Allah (cc) tektir, teki sever."
Esma´ul Hüsna, en güzel isimler demektir. Cenab-ı Hakk´ın dört bin ismi vardır.
Kur´an-ı Kerim´de bu isimlerin 99´u bize bildirilmiştir.
(Hammami, Yasin Tefsiri :2)
Ayet ve Hadislerden Tesbit Edilen
Cenab-ı Hakk´ın Doksan Dokuz İsmi ve Manaları
Allah
O´nun zat ve özel ismidir. Diğer isimler fiilleri, sıfatları ve tecellileri ile ilgilidir.
Allah
Theone Almighty who alone is worthy of worship.
Rahman
Yarattığı bütün canlılara nimet veren
Ar-Rahman
The All- Merciful. He who wills goodness and mercy for all His creatures.
Rahim
Acıyıcı
Ar-Rahim
The All compassionate. He who acts with extreme kindness
Melik
Herşeyin hakimi
Al-Malik
The Absolute Ruler. He who is the Ruler of the entire universe.
Küddüs
Noksanlıklardan münezzeh
Al-Quddus
The Pure One. He who is free from all error.
Selam
Selamet verici
As-Salam
The Source of Peace. He who frees His servants from all danger
Mü´min
Emin kılıcı, koruyucu
Al-Mu´min
The Inspirer of Faith. He who awakes the light of faith in our hearts.
Müheymin
Gözetici ve kollayıcı
Al-Muhaymin
The Guardian. He who watches over and protects all things.
Aziz
Her şeye galip
Al-´Aziz
The Victorious. He who prevails, and can never be conquered.
Cebbar
Dilediğini zorla yaptıran
Al-Jabbar
The Compeller. He who repairs all broken thing, and completes that which is incomplete.
Mütekebbir
Büyüklükle vasıflı
Al-Mutakabbir
The Majestic. He who demonstrates His greatness in all things and in all ways
Halik
Yaratıcı
Al-Khaliq
The Creator. He who brings from non-being into being, creating all things in such a way that He determines their existence and the conditions and events they are to experience.
Bari
Takdir edici
Al-Bari
The Maker of order.
O Evolver who created all things so that each whole and its parts are in perfect conformity and harmony
Musavvir
Şekil verici
Al-Musawwir
The Shaper of Beauty. He who designs all things, giving each its particular form and character.
Gaffar
Günahları affedici
Al-Ghaffar
The Forgiving. He who is always ready to forgive.
Kahhar
Kahredici
Al-Qahhar
The Subduer. He who dominates all things, and prevails upon them to do whatever He wills
Vehhab
Bahşedici
Al-Wahhab
The Giver of All. He who constantly bestows blessings of every kind
Rezzak
Rızık ihsan edici
Ar-Razzaq
The Sustainer. He who provides all things useful to His creatures
Fettah
Kapıları açıcı
Al-Fattah
The Opener. He who opens the solution to all problems and makes things easy.
Alim
Çok iyi bilici
Al-´Alim
The Knower of All: He who has full knowledge of all things.
Kabid
Sıkıcı, kısıcı
Al-Qabid
The Constrictor: He who constricts and restricts
Basit
Açıcı, genişletici
Al-Basit
The Reliever. He who releases,letting things expand.
Hafid
Dereceleri genişletici
Al-Khafid
The Abaser. He who brings down, diminishes
Rafi
Dereceleri yükseltici
Ar-Rafi´
The Exalter. He who raises up.
Muizz
İzzet verici
Al-Mu´izz
The Bestower of Honors. He who confers honor and dignity.
Muzill
Zelil kılıcı
Al-Mudhill
The Humiliator. He who degrades and abases.
Semi
İşitici
As-Sami
The Hearer of All. Allah takes care of all the needs of those who invoke this glorious Name one hundred times.
Basir
Görücü
Al-Basir
The All-Seeing. To those who invoke this Name one hundred times between the obligatory and customary prayers in Friday congregation, Allah grants esteem in the eyes of others.
Hakem
Hükmedici
Al-Hakam
The Judge. He who judges and makes right prevail.
Adl
Çok adaletli
Al-´Adl
The Just. He who is Equitable
Latif
Lütfedici
Al-Latif
The Subtle One. He who knows the minutest subtleties of all things.
Habir
Kulunu imtihan edici
Al-Khabir
The All-Aware. He who has knowledge of the inner, most secret aspects of all things.
Halim
Yumuşaklık gösterici
Al-Halim
The Forbearing. He who is Most Clement.
Azim
Sonsuz büyük
Al-´Azim
The Magnificent. He who is Most Splendid.
Gafur
Bağışlayıcı
Al-Ghafur
The Forgiver and Hider of Faults.
Şekur
Kullukları kabul edici
Ash-Shakur
The Rewarder of thankfulnes. He who gratefully rewards good deeds.
Aliyy
Yükseklikte sonsuz
Al-´Ali
The Highest.
Kebir
Pek büyük
Al-Kabir
The Greatest. Who is supremely Great.
Hafiz
Koruyucu
Al-Hafiz
The Preserver. He who guards all creatures in every detail.
Mukit
Kuvvet verici
Al-Muqit
The Nourisher. He who gives every creature it´s sustenance.
Hasib
Hesap Görücü
Al-Hasib
The Accounter. He who knows every details.
Celil
Ululuk ve büyüklük sahibi
Al-Jalil
The Mighty. He who is Lord of Majesty and Grandeur.
Kerim
Kerem ve İhsan Sahibi
Al-Karim
The Generous. He whose generosity is most abundant.
Rakib
Üstün çıkıcı
Ar-Raqib
The Watchful One.
Mücib
Duaları kabul edici
Al-Mujib
The Responder to Prayer. He who grants the wishes who appeal to him.
Vasi
Rahmeti gemiş ve sınırsız
Al-Wasi´
The All Comprehending. He who has limitless capacity and abundance.
Hakim
Hikmet sahibi
Al-Hakim
The Perfectly Wise.He who whose every command and action is pure wisdom.
Vedud
Mü´minleri seven
Al-Wadud
The Loving One. He who loves His good servants, and bestows his compassion upon them.
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